EICAT ASSESSMENT SHEET
EICAT ASSESSMENT SHEET
Environmental Impact Classification for Alien Taxa
Dreissena bugensis Andrusov, 1897
CATEGORIA EICAT: MAJOR (MR) - ALTO
Compete por espaço e alimento com espécies nativas podendo levar a modificação na comunidade bentônica e em grande densidade, por bioincrustação, leva desaparecimento local de espécies.
IDENTIFICATION AND CLASSIFICATION
Scientific name
Dreissena bugensis Andrusov, 1897
Autoria
(Andrusov, 1897)
Nomes comuns
quagga mussel (English),
Data da avaliação
27/06/2021
Avaliação
Global, independente de unidade de conservação
Resultado
MAJOR (MR) - ALTO
NOMENCLATURA E CLASSIFICAÇÃO
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Mollusca
Class
Bivalvia
Order
Myida
Family
Dreissenidae
Genus
Dreissena
PROVENIÊNCIA E REGISTRO
Pessoa responsável pela análise
Beloni Terezinha Pauli Marterer
Verificação
Não verificado
Verificado por
Não informado
Data da verificação
Não informada
Data de publicação
27/06/2021
Número da versão
2
Editor da versão atual
Não informado
RESUMO DA AVALIAÇÃO EICAT
Confiança EICAT
Média
Justificativa da confiança
Existe a
Países/regiões de maior impacto
Estados Unidos; Canadá
Locais de maior impacto
upper St. Lawrence River, Canadá; Grandes lagos, Estados Unidos
Espécies impactadas
Não informado
SÍNTESE DOS IMPACTOS
Compete por espaço e alimento com espécies nativas podendo levar a modificação na comunidade bentônica e em grande densidade, por bioincrustação, leva desaparecimento local de espécies.
AVALIAÇÃO COMPLETA CONFORME O EICAT
As respostas, os mecanismos, as evidências e as referências abaixo preservam a estrutura da avaliação registrada no SIGEEI.
00. O táxon exótico causou impactos ambientais?
Resposta
Sim
Mecanismo(s)
Não informado
Evidência
Não informado
Referências
Não informado
01. O táxon exótico causou reduções no desempenho de indivíduos na biota nativa?
Resposta
Sim
Mecanismo(s)
(1) Competição,(7) Bioincrustação
Evidência
Não informado
Referências
Não informado
02. O táxon exótico causou declínio no tamanho da população de alguma espécie nativa?
Resposta
Sim
Mecanismo(s)
(1) Competição,(7) Bioincrustação
Evidência
Competição: This study provides the first evidence of a species shift within the dreissenid community to quagga mussels in the lower Great Lakes. In the eastern basin of Lake Erie, D. polymorpha is now rare and, in Lake Ontario, quagga mussels dominate in areas of lake bottom that once were mostly zebra mussels. If these trends continue, the quagga mussel might be expected to eventually colonize the upper Great Lakes and other waters as well. At present, it is possible only to speculate on what factors underlie the shift to quagga mussels in Lakes Erie and Ontario but it is clear that further work on exploitative competition, recruitment, and growth is required to better understand the population dynamics of these two sympatric dreissenids. Mills et al. (1999)
Bioincrustação: Locations of St. Lawerence River where Dreissena bugensis occurred in densities of 4,000-20,000/m2 resulted in 90-100% native unionid mortality. D. bugensis colonize unionids bivalves in high densities. Data suggests that once Dreissena mass is equal to or exceeds that of the bivalve, it will be extirpated. Unionid mortality in the St. Lawrence River appears to result primarily from the failure of heavily infested unionids to secure adequate energy stores for overwintering. Because mortality can occur at relatively low infestation levels, unionid populations in other large North American rivers are at risk of extirpation as Dreissena continues to invade new drainages.(Ricciardi et al, 1996).
Referências
Mills, E. L., Chrisman, J. R., Baldwin, B., Owens, R. W., O’Gorman, R., Howell, T., … Raths, M. K. (1999). Changes in the Dreissenid Community in the Lower Great Lakes with Emphasis on Southern Lake Ontario. Journal of Great Lakes Research, 25(1), 187–197. doi:10.1016/s0380-1330(99)70727-6;
Ricciardi, A., Whoriskey, F. G., & Rasmussen, J. B. (1996). Impact of the(Dreissena) invasion on native unionid bivalves in the upper St. Lawrence River. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 53(6), 1434–1444. doi:10.1139/f96-068.
03. O táxon exótico causou a extinção local de pelo menos uma população de alguma espécie nativa?
Resposta
Sim
Mecanismo(s)
(1) Competição
Evidência
Competição: There is evidence to suggest that the economic and ecological risks associated with invasion by quagga mussels are not identical to those associated with zebra mussels. Quagga mussels may be able to foul intake pipes that take in water too cold for zebra mussels to tolerate (Cornell University, 2005). Their impact on native species can also differ; Nalepa et al. (2009) monitored the benthic community in Lake Michigan and noted that the population of the native amphipod Diporeia underwent a severe decline after the zebra mussel invasion of the lake, but then stabilized. When quagga mussels began to colonize the lake they replaced most of the zebra mussels in the shallow areas, but were also able to colonize the deeper areas of the lake, which led to a further decline in the Diporeia population and extirpation of the species from much of the lake. The fact that zebra mussels are already present should not lead to complacency, therefore, about invasion by quagga mussels. (Quinn et al. 2013).
Referências
Quinn, A., Gallardo, B., & Aldridge, D. C. (2013). Quantifying the ecological niche overlap between two interacting invasive species: the zebra mussel(Dreissena polymorpha)and the quagga mussel(Dreissena rostriformis bugensis). Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems, 24(3), 324–337. doi:10.1002/aqc.2414;
Owens, R. W., & Dittman, D. E. (2003). Shifts in the Diets of Slimy Sculpin ( Cottus cognatus ) and Lake Whitefish ( Coregonus clupeaformis ) in Lake Ontario Following the Collapse of the Burrowing Amphipod Diporeia. Aquatic Ecosystem Health & Management, 6(3), 311–323. doi:10.1080/14634980301487.
04. A extinção local observada é reversível ou irreversível se o táxon exótico for removido?
Resposta
Reversível
Mecanismo(s)
Não informado
Evidência
Não informado
Referências
Não informado
INFORMAÇÕES ADICIONAIS DA AVALIAÇÃO
Vias de introdução/dispersão
Artefatos de pesca, navegação comercial e recreativa, canais de interligação aquática, transferência de estruturas aquáticas, água e sedimentos de lastro.
Comentários e informações adicionais
Thick encrustations of mussels form on man-made structures or within raw water systems, impacting on operation and efficiency. D. bugensis can have major detrimental impacts on recreational and commercial shipping/boating as well as on water-using industries, potable water treatment plants and electric power stations (Ussery & McMahon, 1995).
D. rostriformis bugensis can negatively affect recreational activities of humans in different ways. In recreational boats, for instance, they can attach to the water intake slots of coolant pipes, leading to damage of the engine from overheating. Hulls’ fouling can increase fuel consumption because of greater drag (Minchin et al., 2002).
Dreissenid mussels may colonise fishing nets and navigational buoys making them useless because of the added weight that drags them under the water (ZMIS, 2002).
Due to sharp razor-like edges of their shells, dreisseinds often cause cuts and lacerations to bathers. These wounds then become subjected to a wide range of infections, e.g. Wiel’s disease, caused by the bacterium Leptospira interogans (Minchin et al., 2002). Along shorelines, decaying mussels produce an extremely foul smell, which incombination with the hazards of cuts in barefoot swimmers and beachcombers may prohibit recreational activities (ZMIS, 2002). CABI, acesso em 27/06/2021).
Referências adicionais sobre impactos
Global Invasive Species Database (2021) Species profile: Dreissena bugensis. Downloaded from http://www.iucngisd.org/gisd/speciesname/Dreissena+bugensis on 26-06-2021.; Nalepa, T. F., Fanslow, D. L., Foley III, A. J., Lang, G. A., Eadie, B. J., & Quigley, M. A. (2006). Continued disappearance of the benthic amphipod Diporeia spp. in Lake Michigan: is there evidence for food limitation? Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 63(4), 872–890. doi:10.1139/f05-262 ; Pimentel, D., Zuniga, R., & Morrison, D. (2005). Update on the environmental and economic costs associated with alien-invasive species in the United States. Ecological Economics, 52(3), 273–288. doi:10.1016/j.ecolecon.2004.10.002; Haynes, J. M., Tisch, N. A., Mayer, C. M., & Rhyne, R. S. (2005). Benthic macroinvertebrate communities in southwestern Lake Ontario following invasion of Dreissena and Echinogammarus: 1983 to 2000. Journal of the North American Benthological Society, 24(1), 148–167. doi:10.1899/0887-3593(2005)024<0148:bmcisl>2.0.2; Minchin, D., Lucy, F., and Sullivan, M. (2002) In: E. Leppakoski, S. Gollasch & S. Olenin (eds), Invasive Aquatic Species of Europe: Distribution, Impacts and Management. 135-146 https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Frances-Lucy/publication/228601062_Zebra_Mussel_Impacts_and_Spread/links/00b7d516f0122b84a9000000/Zebra-Mussel-Impacts-and-Spread.pdf
Bases de dados consultadas
GISD,GRIIS,CABI Invasive Species Compendium,GBIF
Comentários taxonômicos
Não informado
NOTAS DE INTERPRETAÇÃO PARA O SIGEEI
PRESENÇA NÃO É IMPACTO LOCAL
Esta ficha representa uma avaliação global da espécie. Ela não declara, por si só, que Dreissena bugensis Andrusov, 1897 esteja estabelecida, invasora ou causando impacto em uma unidade de conservação específica. Essa distinção deve ser registrada separadamente pelos gestores e especialistas responsáveis pela unidade.
REFERÊNCIAS
- Global Invasive Species Database (2021) Species profile: Dreissena bugensis. Downloaded from http://www.iucngisd.org/gisd/speciesname/Dreissena+bugensis on 26-06-2021.; Nalepa, T. F., Fanslow, D. L., Foley III, A. J., Lang, G. A., Eadie, B. J., & Quigley, M. A. (2006). Continued disappearance of the benthic amphipod Diporeia spp. in Lake Michigan: is there evidence for food limitation? Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 63(4), 872–890. doi:10.1139/f05-262 ; Pimentel, D., Zuniga, R., & Morrison, D. (2005). Update on the environmental and economic costs associated with alien-invasive species in the United States. Ecological Economics, 52(3), 273–288. doi:10.1016/j.ecolecon.2004.10.002; Haynes, J. M., Tisch, N. A., Mayer, C. M., & Rhyne, R. S. (2005). Benthic macroinvertebrate communities in southwestern Lake Ontario following invasion of Dreissena and Echinogammarus: 1983 to 2000. Journal of the North American Benthological Society, 24(1), 148–167. doi:10.1899/0887-3593(2005)024<0148:bmcisl>2.0.2; Minchin, D., Lucy, F., and Sullivan, M. (2002) In: E. Leppakoski, S. Gollasch & S. Olenin (eds), Invasive Aquatic Species of Europe: Distribution, Impacts and Management. 135-146 https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Frances-Lucy/publication/228601062_Zebra_Mussel_Impacts_and_Spread/links/00b7d516f0122b84a9000000/Zebra-Mussel-Impacts-and-Spread.pdf
- Mills, E. L., Chrisman, J. R., Baldwin, B., Owens, R. W., O’Gorman, R., Howell, T., … Raths, M. K. (1999). Changes in the Dreissenid Community in the Lower Great Lakes with Emphasis on Southern Lake Ontario. Journal of Great Lakes Research, 25(1), 187–197. doi:10.1016/s0380-1330(99)70727-6; Ricciardi, A., Whoriskey, F. G., & Rasmussen, J. B. (1996). Impact of the(Dreissena) invasion on native unionid bivalves in the upper St. Lawrence River. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 53(6), 1434–1444. doi:10.1139/f96-068.
- Quinn, A., Gallardo, B., & Aldridge, D. C. (2013). Quantifying the ecological niche overlap between two interacting invasive species: the zebra mussel(Dreissena polymorpha)and the quagga mussel(Dreissena rostriformis bugensis). Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems, 24(3), 324–337. doi:10.1002/aqc.2414; Owens, R. W., & Dittman, D. E. (2003). Shifts in the Diets of Slimy Sculpin ( Cottus cognatus ) and Lake Whitefish ( Coregonus clupeaformis ) in Lake Ontario Following the Collapse of the Burrowing Amphipod Diporeia. Aquatic Ecosystem Health & Management, 6(3), 311–323. doi:10.1080/14634980301487.