Ficha de avaliação EICAT
Channa argus
MN · Baixo
Avaliação histórica recuperada de registros do SIGEEI. A estrutura e os campos foram preservados; a confirmação permanece pendente.
Identificação e síntese
Nomenclature and linkage
The original assessment name is preserved. The accepted name and synonyms support discovery and reconciliation without overwriting the historical EICAT record.
Taxonomia registrada
Classificação canônica recuperada da integração com o GBIF. O sistema explicita os níveis que a própria resposta do GBIF não informa.
Avaliação de impactos
1. Redução no desempenho de indivíduos da biota nativa
Resposta: Sim
Mecanismos selecionados: (1) Competição,(2) Predação,(4) Transmissão de doenças para espécies nativas
Evidências por mecanismo
\"Northern snakeheads are capable of surviving in water with very low oxygen content, giving them a competitive advantage over species such as pike and bass that require more oxygen (Sea Grant Pennsylvania 2007)\"; \"The snakehead has occupied the ecological niches vacated and has, in part, displaced the native pike and catfish.”
“It [Channa argus] causes considerable losses to the fishing industry in the summer months in Dautkul’ Reservoir and Lake Togyztore [Uzbekistan] by feeding on valuable food fish species: carp, bream, zander, and their young.”; \"Channa argus is considered to pose a threat through predation to threatened and endangered species, reduce biodiversity and to alter communities, especially those of naturally low species diversity (Courtenay & Williams, 2004).\"
“Chiba and others (1989) noted that C. argus and C. maculata introduced parasites to Japan, but did not detail the parasites involved or fish species affected.”, \"The Northern snakehead is affected by the following parasites which are also known to affect native species in various parts of the world: Mysosoma acuta (also affects crucian carp), Henneguya zschokkei (also affects salmonids), Cysticercus gryporhynchus cheilancristrotus (also affects cyprinids, perches), Clinostomum complanatum (also affects perches) and Paracanthocephalus cutus (also affects cyprinids, escocids, sleepers and bagrid catfish) (for more information on parasites carried by the northern snakehead please see Courtenay & Williams 2004)\"
Referências: https://www.fws.gov/fisheries/ANS/erss/highrisk/Channa-argus-ERSS-FINAL-Sept-2017.pdf; http://www.iucngisd.org/gisd/speciesname/Channa+argus; Aislabie et al. (2019) Risk Assessment for Channa argus (Cantor, 1842). DOI: 10.13140/RG.2.2.27887.25764
2. Declínio no tamanho populacional de espécie nativa
Resposta: Não
3. Extinção local de população nativa
Resposta: Não
4. Reversibilidade da extinção local após remoção do táxon
Resposta: Nenhuma extinção registrada